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The concentration of rapamycin that gave half maximal induct
2022-04-16

The concentration of rapamycin that gave half-maximal induction of the expression of HO-1 and Prx-1 mRNA in normal hepatocytes was 0.05 μM, with maximal induction at about 0.1 μM rapamycin. While, at rapamycin concentrations higher than 0.1 μM, the degree of enzyme induction decreased, elevated expr
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amprolium synthesis Receptor guanylyl cyclases play essentia
2022-04-16

Receptor guanylyl cyclases play essential roles in cardiovascular and gastrointestinal (patho-)physiology, reproduction biology, cell proliferation, bone growth and sensory signal transduction and, therefore, are important pharmacological targets. Accordingly, the receptor guanylyl cyclase agonists
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antifungal Another interesting approach is to use partial ag
2022-04-16

Another interesting approach is to use partial agonists as starting point to develop specific antagonists like done in earlier decades [64], [65]. Possible indications for an attenuation of the NO/sGC signalling pathway might be specific neuronal disorders: an involvement in the aetiology of migrain
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In the present study we focused on a role
2022-04-16

In the present study, we focused on a role of the C-terminal segment in GCAP2 using two chimeric proteins, in which the C-terminal segment of GCAP2 was either replaced by the corresponding sequence of recoverin (chimera GR) or transferred into recoverin (chimera RG). We have monitored Ca-dependent c
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Immunohistochemical analysis of sheep skin sections showed t
2022-04-16

Immunohistochemical analysis of sheep skin sections showed that sGC prtotein is expressed in the hair follicles with different location and abundance between white and black sheep skin (Fig. 6). In white sheep skin, Strong sGC positive signal was detected in the upper hair dermal papilla but no pos
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Ro 61-8048 br Discussion In the present paper it was shown f
2022-04-16

Discussion In the present paper it was shown for the first time that the conjugation of ethacrynic Ro 61-8048 and glutathione catalyzed by GSTP1-1 stereospecifically forms one of the diastereoisomers of the glutathione conjugate (EASG). Chemical conjugation results in formation of a mixture of b
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Furthermore the role of GSK
2022-04-16

Furthermore, the role of GSK-3 in the pathogenesis of inflammation has been widely documented as it accompanies inflammatory conditions such as diabetes mellitus, mood disorders, Alzheimer’s disease, cancer (Jope et al., 2007), and has been associated with atherothrombotic CVD events. However, anoth
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br Introduction Initial studies of cancer metabolism in the
2022-04-16

Introduction Initial studies of cancer metabolism in the early 1920s showed that the cancer phenotype for glucose metabolism is unique, with increased abilities to take up glucose and produce lactate, even under aerobic conditions [1]. This pathway, called aerobic glycolysis or the Warburg effect
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Overall this study provides compelling
2022-04-16

Overall, this study provides compelling evidence that overexpression of catalase coupled with an enriched diet of OM3 fatty acids are metabolically beneficial. This combination was shown to increase adipose tissue expression of the GPR120/FFAR4, which by interacting with the Nrf2 pathway, resulted i
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The PCR based analysis of TRECs in
2022-04-16

The PCR-based analysis of TRECs in general is laborious, technically challenging and comparison of results obtained in different laboratories is difficult as different normalization standards exist. Moreover the analysis is restricted to analysis of cell populations (Douek et al., 1998; Jamieson et
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Recently higher grade varicoceles have been reported to be
2022-04-16

Recently, higher-grade varicoceles have been reported to be associated with higher nocturia levels [20], and we observed an interesting phenomenon in which the urine volume/water intake ratio dramatically increased in the rat model of experimental left varicocele (ELV); the decreases in hypothalamic
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DNA repair is essential for cell survival
2022-04-16

DNA repair is essential for cell survival and for tissue homeostasis given that cellular DNA is constantly challenged by various endogenous and exogenous genotoxic factors that generate DNA damage: structural and chemical modifications of a primary DNA sequence. Various organisms have evolved multip
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br Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of
2022-04-15

Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of Glu transporters in the fine tuning and turnover of this excitatory amino Liraglutide calls for a detailed characterization of its regulation. Several general mechanisms that modify Glu uptake activity have been described. These include transcri
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br Discussion According to the generally accepted notion whi
2022-04-15

Discussion According to the generally accepted notion which originated from the study of ATP-depleted Oleamide the changes in Ca2+ homeostasis induced by ATP depletion and leading to the activation of the Gárdos effect are due to the inhibition of Ca2+ pumping, and the subsequent entry of Ca2+ t
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In a mouse model of
2022-04-15

In a mouse model of hyperhomocysteinemia (a risk factor for the development of vascular dysfunction) it has been shown that myoendothelial communication is enhanced due to increased expression of Cx37 and IK1 63 7 [], allowing the propagation of endothelial signals to VSMC and thereby decreasing th
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